PERINATOLOGIYA I PEDIATRIYA.2013.3(55):17–19

Features of different biotopes microflora in newborns with pathological course of early neonatal period

Romaniuk L. B., Volyanskaya L. A., Zaritskaya M. D.

SHEI «I.Ya. Gorbachevskyi Ternopil State Medical University, MH of Ukraine », Ukraine

Ternopil Regional Clinical Mother and Child Perinatal Center, Ukraine

Objective. To analyze microbiota status of different biotopes in newborns of the risk group in the period of the second phase of the microbiocenosis formation.

Patients and methods. For children who have received medical treatment in the intensive care unit of the Ternopil Regional Clinical Mother and Child Perinatal Center with various pathologies (varying degrees of prematurity, perinatal lesion of the central nervous system of different genesis, intrauterine infection) was conducted retrospective analysis of the results of bacteriological examination of smears from the oropharynx, intestines stump of the umbilical wound. Microorganisms identified in accordance with Bergey classification. Statistical analysis was performed using the standard software package on a personal computer.

Results. It is found that the most populated in the early neonatal period in infants were two biotopes: oropharyngeal and intestinal mucosa. In the structure of biofilms prevailed coccal flora and Candida.

Conclusions. Thus, in newborn biotopes of which are contaminated by opportunistic microbes must be additionally surveyed with quantitative determination of this group and antibiogram.

Key words: newborns, microbiotopes, oropharynx, defecation, stump of the umbilical wound.

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