HEALTH OF WOMAN.2017.1(117):50–53; doi 10.15574/HW.2017.117.50

Basiuga I. E.
SHEE «Ivano-Frankivsk national medical University»

The objective: to improve the treatment of placental dysfunction in pregnant women with oligohydramnios regarding their psychological condition.

Patients and methods. Survey was conducted in 120 pregnant women with oligohydramnios the gestational age of 27-29 weeks (main group) and 30 physiologically healthy pregnant women (control group) on the basis of the city clinical hospital of Ivano-Frankivsk.

Results. During the study of psychological features we have not yet determined significant differences in the level of personal anxiety with oligohydramnios as compared with pregnant women with physiological gestation. Also, was found the division of examined for low, medium, and high levels of this indicator between the two pregnant groups. In particular, approximately half of the individuals had an average level of personal anxiety – 14 (46.67±9.11%) and 57 healthy pregnant women (47.50±4.56%) with oligohydramnios, third – highest, respectively 11 (36.67±8.80%) and 39 (32.50±4.58%), the lowest level recorded in 5 (16.67±6.80 per cent) and 24 (20.00±3.65%) patients.

A comprehensive approach to correction of the condition of water shortage has been applied in women of the main group, which included: psychological support for couples with sessions with a psychologist to control emotions. Establishing emotional contact with a woman, trust relationships, discussion of physical and emotional changes is a part of pregnancy.

Conclusion. In the result of the researches, the approach  proposed by us to the treatment of pregnancy with oligohydramnios, allowed to reduce the stress of compensatory mechanisms of the fetoplacental unit, which contributed to the reduction of anxiety in pregnant and have improved not only obstetric but also perinatal outcomes in women of the main group.

Key words: pregnancy, placental dysfunction, oligohydramnios, Cytoflavin.

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