SOVREMENNAYA PEDIATRIYA.2016.4(76):117-119; doi10.15574/SP.2016.76.117 

Main thyroid hormones and sensitivity in bronchial receptors in children, under harmfull influence of tobacco smoke 

Bashkirovа N. S.

SI «Dnipropetrovsk Medical Academy, Ministry of Healthcare of Ukraine»; Department of Family Medicine 

In loading with tobacco smoke changes in the children's bronchial sensitive receptors take place. The results are presented in this article. The aim of the work was to determine whether changes are depended in the functional state of sensory receptors of the children's bronchi, occurring under the influence of tobacco smoke on the functional activity of the thyroid gland. 74 children with various functional state of the thyroid gland (euthyroid, hypothyroid, giperterioidnoe state) and different status of smoker were examined in the paper. Inhaled bronhoprovokatsiynye tests with acetylcholine, with distilled water, with physical activity were conducted. It was established that the changes in the functional state of sensory receptors of the bronchi (osmoretseptorіv mucosa, cholinergic receptors) are caused by the exposure to tobacco smoke in children are not depend on the functional state of the thyroid zhezezy (Rχ2> 0.05).

Keywords: tobacco smoke, children, thyroid, bronchial receptors.

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